Luyện Nghe Tiếng Anh - Unit 6: Vietnamese Lifestyle

UNIT 6: VIETNAMESE LIFESTYLE

Listening Practice Test 2

Audio Track

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PART 1: True or False

Listen to the conversation between David and Emma. Decide whether the statements are True (T) or False (F).

1. The tram system shown in the photos is still a popular mode of transport in the city today.

True False

2. In the past, the roads were often muddy because they were made of earth, not concrete.

True False

3. The students in the photo are wearing expensive leather shoes.

True False

4. The speakers mention that lighting firecrackers is currently banned.

True False

5. Emma thinks the old houses with tiled roofs look unattractive.

True False

PART 2: Multiple Choice

Listen to Dr. Evans giving a talk. Choose the correct answer (A, B, or C).

1. According to Dr. Evans, which family type is becoming more common in the city now?

Extended family Nuclear family Single-parent family

2. What has changed regarding women in the family?

A. They only do housework. B. They are not allowed to go to school. C. They have opportunities to pursue their own careers.

3. How does Dr. Evans describe the relationship between parents and children today?

A. It is more democratic. B. It is very strict and distant. C. Children are not allowed to speak.

4. What do teenagers nowadays value more than in the past?

Traditional food Their privacy Handmade toys

5. How has technology affected family communication?

A. It has stopped people from communicating entirely. B. It allows family members to stay connected even when living far apart. C. It has made writing letters popular again.

Tapescripts

PART 1: Conversation between David and Emma

David: Look at this photo album I bought at the antique market, Emma. It captures life in Hanoi about fifty years ago.

Emma: Wow, look at that vehicle! It looks like a train, but it's on the street. Is that a tram?

David: Yes, it is. The tram system was a major means of transport back then. The sounds of the trams were very familiar to the locals.

Emma: Do they still run today? It would be cool to ride one.

David: Unfortunately, no. They were removed a long time ago to make room for buses and motorbikes. Now you only see them in museums or pictures.

Emma: That's a shame. And look at the street here. It’s not concrete or asphalt.

David: Right. It was an earthen road. My grandpa told me that when it rained, these roads became very muddy and difficult to walk on.

Emma: I can imagine. Hey, look at the schoolchildren. They all look so neat, but... are those rubber sandals?

David: Good eye! Yes, those are rubber sandals made from old car tires. Leather shoes were extremely rare and expensive back then, so most students wore sandals or went barefoot.

Emma: Life looked tough. Oh, what are these red things hanging in front of the house?

David: Those are firecrackers. People used to light them during Tet to welcome the new year.

Emma: That sounds loud and dangerous. Do they still do that?

David: No, the government banned the production and use of firecrackers in the nineties for safety reasons. Now we just watch fireworks organized by the city.

Emma: Probably safer that way. I really love the architecture though. Those old houses with tiled roofs look so charming and peaceful.

David: I agree. They have a special beauty that modern skyscrapers don't have.

PART 2: Monologue by Dr. Evans

Dr. Evans: Hello everyone. Today, we will discuss the significant shifts in lifestyle and family structure over the last few decades.

First, let's look at the family unit. In the past, it was the norm to live in an extended family, where grandparents, parents, aunts, and uncles lived under one roof. However, as society modernizes, especially in urban areas, we see a strong shift towards the nuclear family, consisting only of parents and their children.

Secondly, the role of women has evolved. Previously, women were expected to stay home, manage the household, and raise children. Today, society has changed. Women now have equal opportunities to pursue their own careers and passions outside the home, sharing financial responsibilities with their husbands.

Thirdly, the parent-child relationship has transformed. In the old days, children were expected to listen and obey without question. Today, the atmosphere is much more democratic. Parents listen to their children's opinions, and decisions are often made together.

Another interesting change is the concept of personal space. Children in the past spent all their time together, often sharing beds and rooms. Teenagers today, however, place a high value on their privacy. They want their own rooms and personal time, which parents are learning to respect.

Finally, technology has changed how we connect. While some say technology distances us, I believe it offers new ways to bond. In the past, if you moved away, you could only write letters. Now, thanks to video calls and social media, family members can stay connected and see each other's faces daily, even if they live on different continents.

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